About Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary
Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the South Garo Hills district of Meghalaya, a state in North-Eastern India. Established in 1982, the sanctuary covers an area of approximately 260 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, including a diverse range of flora and fauna.
History of Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary:
Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1982 with the primary objective of protecting the natural habitat of the wildlife species found in the region. The sanctuary was initially declared as a reserve forest in 1926 and later upgraded to a wildlife sanctuary due to the efforts of the Forest Department of Meghalaya.
Culture of Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary:
The culture of the people living in and around Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary is heavily influenced by the Garo tribe, who are the predominant ethnic group in the region. The Garos have a rich cultural heritage and are known for their unique customs, traditions, and festivals. The Wangala festival, also known as the harvest festival, is one of the most popular festivals celebrated by the Garo people.
People of Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary:
The people living in and around Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary are primarily from the Garo tribe, who have been living in the region for centuries. The Garos are known for their hospitable nature and have a deep respect for nature and its inhabitants. They rely on agriculture and fishing as their primary source of livelihood.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to April, which is the winter season in Meghalaya. During this time, the weather is pleasant and the wildlife is more active, making it an ideal time for wildlife sightings and trekking.
Top Places to Visit:
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Simsang River: The Simsang River runs through the sanctuary and is a popular spot for fishing and boating.
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Nokrek National Park: Located approximately 50 kilometers from Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary, Nokrek National Park is another popular wildlife sanctuary in the region and is known for its diverse range of flora and fauna.
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Siju Caves: The Siju Caves, located approximately 60 kilometers from Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary, is a popular tourist destination and is known for its unique limestone formations.
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Pelga Falls: Pelga Falls is a beautiful waterfall located approximately 25 kilometers from Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary and is a popular spot for picnics and photography.
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Balpakram National Park: Located approximately 100 kilometers from Simsang Wildlife Sanctuary, Balpakram National Park is known for its rugged terrain, stunning landscapes, and diverse range of flora and fauna.
