All about Gurdwara Sri Hemkund Sahib

All about Gurdwara Sri Hemkund Sahib

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About Hemkund Sahib
 
Gurdwara Sri Hemkund Sahib is a revered Sikh shrine located in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, India. It is situated at an altitude of approximately 4,632 meters (15,197 feet) above sea level in the Himalayan mountain range.
 
Hemkund Sahib is a combination of two words, 'Hem' meaning snow and 'Kund' meaning a small pond or lake. The Gurdwara is situated near the crystal-clear glacial lake, Hemkund, which is surrounded by seven mountain peaks, each adorned by a Nishan Sahib (Sikh flag).
The Gurdwara is dedicated to the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh, who meditated at this site during his previous incarnation as a warrior-saint. The Gurdwara's architecture is unique, with white marble walls and a domed roof made of brass. The Gurdwara also houses a sacred Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib.
 
The Hemkund Sahib trek is a popular pilgrimage destination for Sikhs and other devotees who visit the shrine during the summer months. The trek to Hemkund Sahib involves a challenging climb of over 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) through steep and rocky terrain. The trek is considered to be one of the most difficult treks in India but is also one of the most rewarding, with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
 
The Gurdwara also serves langar, a community kitchen where free vegetarian meals are served to all visitors irrespective of their caste, creed, or religion. This is a unique feature of Sikhism, where the emphasis is on serving and sharing with others.
Overall, Hemkund Sahib is a beautiful and sacred pilgrimage site that is revered by Sikhs and other devotees.
 
History of Hemkund Sahib
 
The history of Hemkund Sahib dates back to the time of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, who is believed to have meditated at the site during his previous incarnation as a warrior-saint.
 
According to Sikh tradition, Guru Gobind Singh visited the Himalayas to meditate and seek God's blessings. He is said to have encountered a group of sages, known as the "Rishis," who asked him for help in fighting against the demons who were terrorizing them. Guru Gobind Singh agreed to help and took on the form of a warrior-saint, also known as "Dusht Daman," meaning "the destroyer of evil."
 
Guru Gobind Singh is said to have fought a fierce battle against the demons at Hemkund, ultimately defeating them and restoring peace to the area. After the battle, Guru Gobind Singh is said to have meditated at the site, and it is believed that he achieved spiritual enlightenment.

The Gurdwara Sri Hemkund Sahib was established in the early 20th century by Sant Sohan Singh, a Sikh scholar and missionary. He discovered the site while on a pilgrimage to the nearby Sikh shrine of Sri Badrinath, and recognizing its historical and spiritual significance, he worked tirelessly to establish the Gurdwara and make it accessible to pilgrims.
 
Since its establishment, Hemkund Sahib has become a popular pilgrimage destination for Sikhs and other devotees, who visit the shrine to pay their respects to Guru Gobind Singh and to seek spiritual enlightenment. The Hemkund Sahib trek, which involves a challenging climb through steep and rocky terrain, is considered to be one of the most difficult but rewarding treks in India, attracting thousands of visitors each year.
All about Gurdwara Sri Hemkund Sahib
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Why visit Hemkund Sahib?

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Here are some reasons why you should consider visiting Hemkund Sahib:
 
Spiritual Significance: Hemkund Sahib is a significant pilgrimage site for Sikhs, who believe that Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, meditated at the lake in his previous life. The gurudwara at Hemkund Sahib is a beautiful example of Sikh architecture and is a place of peace and tranquility.
 
Natural Beauty: The Hemkund Lake is a sight to behold with its crystal-clear waters and breathtaking mountain backdrop. The surrounding mountains are covered with dense forests of deodar and pine, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers.
 
Trekking: Hemkund Sahib is not easily accessible by road, and visitors have to trek about 19 kilometers from Govindghat to reach the gurudwara. The trek is challenging but extremely rewarding, as it takes you through some of the most beautiful landscapes in the region.
 
Adventure Sports: Hemkund Sahib is also an excellent destination for adventure sports enthusiasts. The nearby Valley of Flowers National Park is a haven for trekkers and hikers, while the glacial lake of Roopkund is a popular destination for camping and trekking.
 
Cultural Experience: Hemkund Sahib is not just a religious site, but it is also a melting pot of different cultures and traditions. Visitors can interact with locals and learn about the unique customs and traditions of the region.
 
Overall, Hemkund Sahib is a destination that offers something for everyone, from spiritual seekers to adventure sports enthusiasts, and nature lovers.

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The trek to Hemkund Sahib

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The trek to Hemkund Sahib is a challenging yet rewarding experience for those who are physically fit and love adventure. The trek begins from the small town of Govindghat, which is located at an altitude of 1,828 meters above sea level. From Govindghat, visitors have to trek about 19 kilometers to reach the gurudwara at Hemkund Sahib, which is located at an altitude of 4,329 meters above sea level.
 
Here is a brief description of the trek:
 
Day 1: Govindghat to Ghangaria - The first day of the trek involves a 14-kilometer trek from Govindghat to Ghangaria. The trek follows the path of the Alaknanda River and takes visitors through dense forests and beautiful waterfalls. Ghangaria is a small village located at an altitude of 3,050 meters above sea level and serves as the base camp for the trek to Hemkund Sahib.
 
Day 2: Ghangaria to Hemkund Sahib - The second day of the trek involves a 5-kilometer trek from Ghangaria to Hemkund Sahib. The trek is steep and challenging, but the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and the Hemkund Lake make it all worthwhile. Visitors can spend some time at the gurudwara, which is a place of peace and tranquility, before returning to Ghangaria.
 
Day 3: Ghangaria to Govindghat - The third day of the trek is the return journey from Ghangaria to Govindghat. Visitors can take their time and enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way back.
 
The best time to trek to Hemkund Sahib is from June to October when the weather is pleasant, and the trek is relatively safe. 
 
Opening date for Hemkund Sahib Gate in 2023
 
The Opening date for Gurudwara Hemkund Sahib in 2023 is 22nd May 2023
 

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How to get there

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Getting to Hemkund Sahib involves multiple modes of transportation, and the final leg of the journey requires trekking.
 
Here is a brief guide on how to get to Hemkund Sahib:
 
By Air: The nearest airport to Hemkund Sahib is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, which is approximately 292 kilometers away. From Dehradun, visitors can take a taxi or bus to reach the town of Govindghat, which is the starting point of the trek to Hemkund Sahib.
 
By Train: The nearest railway station to Hemkund Sahib is Rishikesh Railway Station, which is approximately 273 kilometers away. From Rishikesh, visitors can take a taxi or bus to reach Govindghat.
 
By Road: Govindghat is well connected by road to major cities in the region, including Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Dehradun. Visitors can take a taxi or bus to reach Govindghat.

From Govindghat: The final leg of the journey to Hemkund Sahib involves trekking for about 19 kilometers from Govindghat to Ghangaria. The trek is challenging and takes about 6-8 hours to complete. From Ghangaria, visitors have to trek an additional 5 kilometers to reach Hemkund Sahib.
 
 

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